Window Blinds in Lockerbie

Lockerbie

Lockerbie is a community in Dumfries and Galloway, south-western Scotland. It exists about 75 miles (121 kilometres) from Glasgow, as well as 20 miles (32 km) from the English border. It had a population of 4,009 at the 2001 census. The town concerned international focus in December 1988 when the wreck of Pan Am Flight 103 crashed there adhering to a terrorist bomb assault aboard the flight. Lockerbie evidently has existed considering that at least the days of Viking influence in this part of Scotland in the period around 900. The name (originally "Loc-hard's by") suggests Lockard Community in Old Norse. The presence of the remains of a Roman camp a mile to the west of the community suggests its origins may be even previously. Lockerbie first went into recorded history in the 1190s in a charter of Robert de Brus, 2nd Lord of Annandale, providing the lands of Lockerbie to Adam de Carlyle. It looks like Lokardebi in 1306. Regarding two miles to the west of Lockerbie on 7 December 1593, Clan Johnstone dealt with Clan Maxwell at the Battle of Dryfe Sands. The Johnstones almost got rid of the Maxwells involved in the fight, causing the expression "Lockerbie Lick." Lockerbie's major duration of development began in 1730 when the landowners, the Johnstone family, made plots of land readily available along the line of the High Street, producing effectively a semi-planned negotiation. By 1750 Lockerbie had actually ended up being a significant town, and also from the 1780s it was a staging post on the carriage route from Glasgow to London. Perhaps the most crucial duration of development was during the 19th century. Thomas Telford's Carlisle-to-Glasgow road was built via Lockerbie from 1816. The Caledonian Railway opened up the line from Carlisle to Beattock via Lockerbie in 1847 as well as later completely to Glasgow. From 1863 until 1966 Lockerbie was additionally a railway junction, offering a branch line to Dumfries. Referred to as the Dumfries, Lochmaben and also Lockerbie Railway, it was closed to passengers in 1952 and to freight in 1966. The community is served by Lockerbie train station. Lockerbie had been house to Scotland's biggest lamb market considering that the 18th century however the arrival of the Caledonian Railway raised even more its function in the cross-border trade in sheep. The train likewise produced a lowering in the price of coal, allowing a gas works to be built in the community in 1855.