Colyton
Colyton is a community in Devon, England. It lies within the East Devon neighborhood authority area. It is 3 miles (4.8 km) from Seaton and 6 miles (9.7 kilometres) from Axminster. Its population in 1991 was 2,783, minimizing to 2,105 at the 2011 Census. Colyton is a huge part of the Coly Valley electoral ward. The ward population at the above demographics was 4,493. Colyton first looked like an ancient village around 700 AD as well as features in the Domesday Book as 'Culitone'. The third code of regulation of King Edmund I was released at Colyton in about 945. This assisted to maintain feudal culture, by mentioning clearly its 4 columns: royalty, lordship, household, as well as neighbourhood. It became a crucial agricultural centre as well as market community with a corn mill, saw mill, iron factory and also an oak bark tannery that is still operating. Situated 0.5 miles (0.8 kilometres) to the north of the community was Colcombe Castle, currently destroyed, a former seat of the Courtenay family members, Earls of Devon. Complying with the attainder of the Marquis of Exeter the Courtenay lands escheated to the Crown, and also those within Colyton were marketed back for £1,000 to numerous locals of Colyton parish, as noted in an act transcribed in the Letters as well as Documents of Henry VIII dated 6 January 1547, summed up as "John Clarke and others. Grant in totally free socage, based on rental fees and so on (specified), for l,000 l, of the adhering to lands (degrees offered) in the parish of Colyton, which are parcels of Colyton chateau, Devon, as well as belonged to Henry Marquis of Exeter, attainted". This was the origin of the Feoffees of Colyton, that continued to hold in usual numerous properties in the church. The community has actually been referred to as "one of the most defiant town in Devon" as a result of the variety of its residents that signed up with the Monmouth Rebellion in 1685.