Ottery St Mary, called "Ottery", is a community and also civil parish in the East Devon area of Devon, England, on the River Otter, regarding 10 miles (16 kilometres) east of Exeter on the B3174. At the 2001 census, the parish, which includes the towns of Metcombe, Fairmile, Alfington, Tipton St John, Wiggaton, and (till 2017) West Hill, had a population of 7,692. The population of the urban location alone at the 2011 census was 4,898. There are two electoral wards in Ottery (Rural & Town). The total population of both wards, consisting of the nearby civil parish of Aylesbeare, at the above census was 9,022. Archaeological excavations in 2014, before a housing development at Island Farm, uncovered a middle ages longhouse dating to AD.1250-- 1350. Ottery is first testified in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as 'Otri' and 'Otrei'. 'Oteri Sancte Marie' is first discussed in 1242. The town takes its name from the River Otter on which it stands, the river taking its name from the pet. The 'St Mary' component refers to the reality that the community came from the church of St Mary in Rouen in 1086. Ottery's remarkable buildings include the Tumbling Weir and also St Mary's church. The community is the site of The King's School, currently a comprehensive school, a previous grammar school founded in 1545 by Henry VIII, and also Ottery St Mary Primary School. The town as it now stands, makes up a number of independent stores, mostly in Mill Street, Silver Street and Yonder Street. A location known as 'The Square', is the heart of Ottery St Mary. There are pubs, restaurants, and also coffee and tea rooms. Ottery gives services, employment, as well as a variety of buying neighborhood homeowners as well as visitors from nearby villages as well as communities. Site visitors often come from additional afield as well as abroad. Historic Features are within walking range from parking lot permitting citizens and visitors to take pleasure in both history and buying with each other.