Haddington
The Royal Burgh of Haddington is a town in East Lothian, Scotland. It is the main administrative, social as well as geographical centre for East Lothian, which as a result of late-nineteenth century Scottish local government reforms took the kind of the county of Haddingtonshire for the period from 1889-1921. It lies about 17 miles (27 km) east of Edinburgh. The name Haddington is Anglo-Saxon, dating from the sixth or seventh century AD when the area was integrated right into the kingdom of Bernicia. The community, like the rest of the Lothian area, was delivered by King Edgar of England as well as became part of Scotland in the tenth century. Haddington obtained burghal standing, one of the earliest to do so, throughout the reign of David I (1124-- 1153), offering it trading civil liberties which encouraged its growth into a market town. Today Haddington is a town with a population of less than 10,000 individuals; although during the High Middle Ages, it was the fourth-biggest city in Scotland after Aberdeen, Roxburgh and also Edinburgh. In the middle of the town is the Town House, integrated in 1748 according to a plan by William Adam. When initially built, it inheld a council chamber, jail as well as constable court, to which assembly rooms were included 1788, and a brand-new clock in 1835. Nearby is the Corn Exchange (1854) and also the County Courthouse (1833 ). Various other neighboring noteworthy websites include the Jane Welsh Carlyle House, Mitchell's Close as well as the native home of author as well as government reformer Samuel Smiles on the High Street, marked by a commemorative plaque.