Bakewell
Bakewell is a little market town and civil parish in the Derbyshire Dales district of Derbyshire, England, known for a local confection, Bakewell pudding. It lies on the River Wye, concerning 13 miles (21 kilometres) south-west of Sheffield. In the 2011 census the civil parish of Bakewell had a population of 3,949. The town is close to the vacationer attractions of Chatsworth House as well as Haddon Hall. Although there is evidence of earlier settlements in the area, Bakewell itself was probably founded in Anglo Saxon times, when Bakewell was in the Anglian kingdom of Mercia. The name Bakewell implies a springtime or stream of a guy called Badeca (or Beadeca) and also originates from this personal name plus the Old English wella. In 949 it was Badecanwelle and in the 11th century Domesday Book it was Badequelle. Bakewell Church Church, a Grade I provided building, was founded in 920 and has a 9th-century cross in the cemetery. The here and now church was built in the 12th-- 13th centuries but was basically rebuilt in the 1840s by William Flockton. By Norman times Bakewell had actually gotten some significance: the town as well as its church (having two clergymans) are pointed out in the Domesday Book and also a motte as well as bailey castle was integrated in the 12th century. In the very early 14th-century, the vicar was terrorised by the Coterel gang, who evicted him and seized the church's cash at the instigation of the canons of Lichfield Cathedral. A market was developed in 1254 as well as Bakewell established as a trading centre. The Grade I-listed five-arched bridge over the River Wye was constructed in the 13th century and also is just one of minority surviving residues of that duration. An additional Grade I-listed bridge, Holme Bridge, was constructed in 1664 as well as crosses the Wye on the north-eastern outskirts of the town. A chalybeate springtime was uncovered and a bathroom house constructed in 1697. This brought about an 18th-century quote to create Bakewell as a health facility town in the manner of Buxton. Construction of Lumford Mill by Richard Arkwright in 1777 was adhered to by the rebuilding of much of the town in the 19th century.
