Stump Grinding in Watlington

Watlington

Watlington is a market town and civil parish regarding 7 miles (11 kilometres) south of Thame in Oxfordshire, near the area's eastern edge and also less than 2 miles (3 km) from its border with Buckinghamshire. The parish consists of the communities of Xmas Common, Greenfield and Howe Hillside, every one of which remain in the Chiltern Hills. The 2011 Census recorded the parish's population as 2,727. The Watlington location is most likely to have actually been worked out at a very early date, encouraged by the distance of the Icknield Way. The toponym suggests "negotiation of Waecel's people" and suggests profession from around the sixth century. A 9th-century charter by Æthelred of Mercia records 8 'manses' or significant dwellings in Watlington. The Domesday Book of 1086 determined the area as an agricultural neighborhood valued at £ 610. Medieval records suggest that the modern street plan remained in existence in the 14th century, as Cochynes-lane (Couching Street), and also Brook Street are recorded. There are records of inns in Watlington because the 15th century. In 1722 the community's market was provided as being held on a Saturday. By the end of the 18th century the community had six inns, every one of which were bought up in the following few years by a local brewing family members, the Haywards. The number of qualified properties raised until late in the 19th century when George Wilkinson, a Methodist got 6 of them as well as closed them down. Today Watlington has three hostelries: the Carriers Arms, The Chequers and also The Fat Fox Inn. Parliamentarian troops were billeted at Watlington throughout the English Civil War. It is assumed that John Hampden stayed in the town the evening prior to the Battle of Chalgrove Field. In 1664-- 65 the Town Hall was constructed at the expenditure of Thomas Stonor. Its top space was endowed by Stonor as a grade school for young boys, and also in 1731 Dame Alice Tipping of Ewelme gave an additional endowment to raise the number of pupils. In 1842 the town Vestry developed a National School, which shared the same rooms in the Town Hall. In 1843 a National Institution for women was developed beside St Leonard's church. In 1872 the young boys' as well as girls' schools were absorbed into a brand-new Board school, which like its precursors was connected to the National Society for Promoting Religious Education. In 1927 the school was separated right into different junior and also senior institutions. In 1956 a new senior high school-- the Icknield College-- opened for elderly pupils as well as the primary school took over the old facilities. The Icknield School is now Icknield Community College. By 1895 the City center, no more made use of as a school, remained in disrepair. In 1907 it was recovered by public registration. It is a landmark at the meeting point of 3 roads in the centre of the community. Given that 1990 Watlington has actually been twinned with the town of Mansle in the Poitou-Charentes region of France. The Watlington Hoard, a collection of silver items dating back to the time of Alfred the Great in the 9th century, was found in Watlington by James Mather, an amateur metal-detectorist, in 2015. The hoard was consequently excavated, and also ultimately bought by the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford for £ 1.35 m.