Bakewell
Bakewell is a small market community as well as civil parish in the Derbyshire Dales district of Derbyshire, England, understood for a neighborhood confection, Bakewell pudding. It lies on the River Wye, about 13 miles (21 kilometres) south-west of Sheffield. In the 2011 census the civil parish of Bakewell had a population of 3,949. The community is close to the vacationer destinations of Chatsworth House and Haddon Hall. Although there is evidence of earlier settlements in the area, Bakewell itself was probably established in Anglo Saxon times, when Bakewell was in the Anglian kingdom of Mercia. The name Bakewell suggests a spring or stream of a guy called Badeca (or Beadeca) as well as derives from this personal name plus the Old English wella. In 949 it was Badecanwelle and also in the 11th century Domesday Book it was Badequelle. Bakewell Church Church, a Grade I noted structure, was founded in 920 as well as has a 9th-century cross in the churchyard. The here and now church was constructed in the 12th-- 13th centuries however was basically rebuilt in the 1840s by William Flockton. By Norman times Bakewell had actually gotten some importance: the town and its church (having 2 clergymans) are discussed in the Domesday Book and also a motte and also bailey castle was built in the 12th century. In the early 14th-century, the vicar was terrorised by the Coterel gang, that evicted him and also took the church's cash at the instigation of the canons of Lichfield Cathedral. A market was established in 1254 and Bakewell developed as a trading centre. The Grade I-listed five-arched bridge over the River Wye was built in the 13th century and also is just one of the few enduring remnants of that period. One more Grade I-listed bridge, Holme Bridge, was constructed in 1664 as well as crosses the Wye on the north-eastern borders of the town. A chalybeate spring was found and a bath residence integrated in 1697. This led to an 18th-century quote to create Bakewell as a medspa community in the manner of Buxton. Construction of Lumford Mill by Richard Arkwright in 1777 was adhered to by the restoring of much of the community in the 19th century.
