Broseley is a tiny English town in Shropshire, with a population of 4,929 at the 2011 Census. The River Severn flows to its north and also east. The first iron bridge on the planet was built in 1779 throughout the Severn, connecting Broseley with Coalbrookdale and Madeley. This belonged to the early industrial advancement in the Ironbridge Gorge, which is currently part of a World Heritage Site. A settlement existed in 1086 and is listed as Bosle in the Domesday Publication. The community lies on the south bank of the Ironbridge Gorge and so shares a lot of the background of its much better known, yet more recent neighbor, Ironbridge. In 1600, the town of Broseley contained only 27 homes and was part of the Shirlett Royal Forest. The location was known for mining; several of the rock made use of to build Buildwas Abbey was drawn from Broseley and there is proof that wood wagonways existed in Broseley in 1605, giving Broseley a significant claim to the oldest railways in Britain. The wagonways were probably created for the transportation of coal and clay and it was these resources that resulted in the huge development of the community during the Industrial Revolution. A lot of the developments celebrated by the Ironbridge Gorge Museum Trust's collection of managed industrial heritage sites either started in Broseley or were linked to the town. Broseley was a centre for ironmaking, pottery and also clay pipelines; the earliest recorded pipemaker was working in the community in 1590. The Broseley Pipeworks is among the count on's ten galleries, as is the Jackfield Tile Museum, which is situated in Jackfield, simply north-east of the town. John Wilkinson created the world's initial iron boat whilst staying in the community, and the prepare for the Iron Bridge were created in Broseley. Abraham Darby I, that established the procedure of smelting iron making use of coking coal, is buried here. In the last fifty percent of the 19th century the area experienced a decrease, as industries relocated elsewhere. This left a tradition of uncapped mineshafts, abandoned structures, deserted quarries, ruin loads and also pit mounds. In the last thirty years of the 20th century Broseley experienced a modern resurgence with the growth of Telford across the River Severn. New estates were constructed to the eastern of Broseley centre, whilst numerous older properties were established or remodelled, yet the community is still less populated currently than it would certainly have been 200 years ago, when population figures mored than 5,000.