Bakewell
Bakewell is a tiny market town and also civil parish in the Derbyshire Dales area of Derbyshire, England, known for a local confection, Bakewell pudding. It rests on the River Wye, concerning 13 miles (21 km) south-west of Sheffield. In the 2011 census the civil parish of Bakewell had a population of 3,949. The community is close to the traveler destinations of Chatsworth House and also Haddon Hall. Although there is evidence of earlier negotiations in the area, Bakewell itself was probably founded in Anglo Saxon times, when Bakewell was in the Anglian kingdom of Mercia. The name Bakewell implies a spring or stream of a guy named Badeca (or Beadeca) as well as originates from this personal name plus the Old English wella. In 949 it was Badecanwelle as well as in the 11th century Domesday Book it was Badequelle. Bakewell Church Church, a Grade I detailed structure, was founded in 920 as well as has a 9th-century cross in the cemetery. The present church was constructed in the 12th-- 13th centuries however was essentially rebuilt in the 1840s by William Flockton. By Norman times Bakewell had actually obtained some value: the community and also its church (having two priests) are discussed in the Domesday Book and also a motte and bailey castle was integrated in the 12th century. In the very early 14th-century, the vicar was terrorised by the Coterel gang, that evicted him and confiscated the church's money at the instigation of the canons of Lichfield Cathedral. A market was established in 1254 and Bakewell developed as a trading centre. The Grade I-listed five-arched bridge over the River Wye was created in the 13th century as well as is one of the few making it through remnants of that duration. Another Grade I-listed bridge, Holme Bridge, was built in 1664 and also crosses the Wye on the north-eastern outskirts of the community. A chalybeate springtime was found as well as a bathroom residence constructed in 1697. This resulted in an 18th-century quote to develop Bakewell as a health spa town like Buxton. Construction of Lumford Mill by Richard Arkwright in 1777 was adhered to by the restoring of much of the town in the 19th century.
