Radstock is a community in Somerset, England, 9 miles (14 km) southern west of Bath, and 8 miles (13 km) north west of Frome. It is within the unitary authority of Bath and also North East Somerset and also had a population of 5,620 according to the 2011 Census. Considering that 2011 Radstock has been a community council in its own right. Radstock has been cleared up because the Iron Age, as well as its significance grew after the building and construction of the Fosse Way, a Roman roadway. The development of the town occurred after 1763, when coal was uncovered in the area. Great deals of mines opened up throughout the 19th century including several possessed by the Waldegrave household, that had actually been Lords of the Estate considering that the English Civil War. Admiral Lord Radstock, brother of George, 4th Earl Waldegrave, took the community's name as his title when developed a Baron. The spoil load of Writhlington colliery is now the Writhlington Site of Special Scientific Interest, that includes 3,000 lots of Upper Carboniferous ruin from which greater than 1,400 insect fossil samplings have actually been recovered. The facility geology and also narrow seams made coal extraction hard. Tonnage raised throughout the 19th century, reaching a peak around 1901, when there were 79 separate collieries and annual production was 1,250,000 heaps per year. However, because of local geological problems and workforce lacks outcome declined as well as the number of pits reduced from 30 at the beginning of the 20th century to 14 by the mid-thirties; the last 2 pits, Kilmersdon as well as Writhlington, closed in September 1973. The Great Western Railway as well as the Somerset and Dorset Railway both developed stations and mustering yards in the community. The last passenger train solutions to Radstock enclosed 1966. Production industries such as printing, binding and also packaging give some neighborhood employment. In the last few years, Radstock has significantly become a traveler community for the close-by cities of Bath and Bristol. Radstock is house to the Radstock Museum which is housed in a previous market hall, and also has a range of displays which provide an understanding right into north-east Somerset life given that the 19th century. A lot of the displays associate with neighborhood geology and also the now disused Somerset coalfield as well as geology. The community is additionally home to Writhlington School, popular for its Orchid collection, and also a variety of instructional, spiritual and also social buildings as well as showing off clubs.