Colyton is a community in Devon, England. It lies within the East Devon local authority area. It is 3 miles (4.8 kilometres) from Seaton as well as 6 miles (9.7 kilometres) from Axminster. Its population in 1991 was 2,783, reducing to 2,105 at the 2011 Census. Colyton is a major part of the Coly Valley electoral ward. The ward populace at the above census was 4,493. Colyton first appeared as an ancient village around 700 AD and also functions in the Domesday Book as 'Culitone'. The third code of legislation of King Edmund I was issued at Colyton in around 945. This helped to stabilize feudal culture, by mentioning clearly its 4 pillars: kingship, lordship, family members, and also neighbourhood. It became a crucial farming centre and also market town with a corn mill, saw mill, iron factory and also an oak bark tannery that is still working. Positioned 0.5 miles (0.8 km) to the north of the town was Colcombe Castle, currently knocked down, a former seat of the Courtenay family members, Earls of Devon. Following the attainder of the Marquis of Exeter the Courtenay lands escheated to the Crown, and also those within Colyton were marketed back for £1,000 to numerous citizens of Colyton parish, as provided in an action recorded in the Letters and Papers of Henry VIII dated 6 January 1547, summarised as "John Clarke and also others. Grant in complimentary socage, subject to rents and so on (defined), for l,000 l, of the adhering to lands (levels offered) in the church of Colyton, which are parcels of Colyton chateau, Devon, as well as belonged to Henry Marquis of Exeter, attainted". This was the origin of the Feoffees of Colyton, that continued to hold in typical different homes in the church. The community has actually been described as "one of the most rebellious town in Devon" due to the variety of its residents who signed up with the Monmouth Rebellion in 1685.