Caernarfon is a royal town, community, and port in Gwynedd, Wales, with a population of about 10,000. It is along the A487 road, on the eastern shore of the Menai Strait, opposite the Isle of Anglesey. The city of Bangor is 8.6 miles (13.8 kilometres) towards the north east, while Snowdonia borders Caernarfon to the east and south-east. Carnarvon and Caernarvon are English versions of the name which became old fashioned in 1926 and 1974, respectively. The villages of Bontnewydd and Caeathro are nearby. Rich natural resources around the Menai Straits allowed humans to settle in prehistoric Britain. The Ordovices, a Celtic tribe, settles in the location throughout the period generally known as Roman Britain. The Roman fort Segontium was established about AD 80 to control the Ordovices through the Roman conquest of Britain. The Romans controlled the area till Roman rule ended in Britain in 382, and Caernarfon became a part of the Kingdom of Gwynedd. In the late 11th century, William the Conqueror ordered the building of a motte-and-bailey castle at Caernarfon as part of the Norman invasion of Wales. He was unsuccessful, and Wales remained independent until around 1283. During the 13th century, Llywelyn ap Gruffudd, ruler of Gwynedd, refused to pay homage to Edward I of England, which led to the English conquest of Gwynedd. This was followed by the construction of Caernarfon Castle, among the largest and most imposing fortifications built by the English in Wales. The city has turned into an important tourist centre and seat of Gwynedd Council, with a thriving harbour and marina. Caernarfon has grown beyond its medieval walls and experienced heavy suburbanisation. Its population consists of the largest percentage of Welsh-speaking citizens anywhere in Wales. The castle and town walls are a part of a World Heritage Site described as the Castles and Town Walls of King Edward in Gwynedd. For all your home upgrades, be sure that you utilise trusted specialists in Caernarfon to ensure that you get a fantastic quality service .