Ottery St Mary, referred to as "Ottery", is a town as well as civil parish in the East Devon area of Devon, England, on the River Otter, about 10 miles (16 km) east of Exeter on the B3174. At the 2001 census, the church, which includes the towns of Metcombe, Fairmile, Alfington, Tipton St John, Wiggaton, and also (until 2017) West Hill, had a population of 7,692. The population of the urban area alone at the 2011 census was 4,898. There are 2 selecting wards in Ottery (Rural & Town). The total population of both wards, including the nearby civil parish of Aylesbeare, at the above census was 9,022. Archaeological excavations in 2014, ahead of a housing development at Island Farm, uncovered a middle ages longhouse dating to AD.1250-- 1350. Ottery is first proved in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it looks like 'Otri' and also 'Otrei'. 'Oteri Sancte Marie' is first mentioned in 1242. The community takes its name from the River Otter on which it stands, the river taking its name from the animal. The 'St Mary' aspect describes the truth that the community came from the church of St Mary in Rouen in 1086. Ottery's notable structures include the Tumbling Weir as well as St Mary's church. The community is the site of The King's School, now a comprehensive school, a former grammar school founded in 1545 by Henry VIII, as well as Ottery St Mary Primary School. The town as it currently stands, makes up numerous independent shops, primarily in Mill Street, Silver Street as well as Yonder Street. A location referred to as 'The Square', is the heart of Ottery St Mary. There are clubs, restaurants, and coffee as well as cafeteria. Ottery gives services, employment, and a large range of shopping for neighborhood citizens in addition to site visitors from close-by towns as well as communities. Site visitors usually come from further afield as well as abroad. Historic Attributes are within walking range from parking lot permitting residents and site visitors to take pleasure in both history and buying together.