Ottery St Mary, referred to as "Ottery", is a town and also civil parish in the East Devon area of Devon, England, on the River Otter, regarding 10 miles (16 km) eastern of Exeter on the B3174. At the 2001 census, the parish, that includes the towns of Metcombe, Fairmile, Alfington, Tipton St John, Wiggaton, and also (till 2017) West Hillside, had a population of 7,692. The population of the urban location alone at the 2011 census was 4,898. There are 2 selecting wards in Ottery (Rural & Town). The complete population of both wards, consisting of the adjacent civil parish of Aylesbeare, at the above census was 9,022. Archaeological excavations in 2014, in advance of a housing development at Island Farm, discovered a middle ages longhouse dating to AD.1250-- 1350. Ottery is first proved in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as 'Otri' and 'Otrei'. 'Oteri Sancte Marie' is first mentioned in 1242. The community takes its name from the River Otter on which it stands, the river taking its name from the animal. The 'St Mary' component refers to the reality that the town came from the church of St Mary in Rouen in 1086. Ottery's remarkable buildings consist of the Tumbling Weir and St Mary's church. The town is the site of The King's School, currently a thorough school, a previous grammar school established in 1545 by Henry VIII, and Ottery St Mary Primary School. The town as it now stands, comprises a number of independent shops, mostly in Mill Street, Silver Street as well as Yonder Street. An area known as 'The Square', is the heart of Ottery St Mary. There are clubs, dining establishments, and coffee and also cafeteria. Ottery supplies services, employment, and also a large range of buying local residents as well as site visitors from neighboring towns and communities. Visitors typically come from additional afield and also abroad. Historic Features are within walking distance from parking areas allowing citizens as well as visitors to take pleasure in both background and shopping with each other.