Buckingham is a town within Buckinghamshire. It's situated near to the borders of Northamptonshire and Oxfordshire. In accordance with the 2011 Census, the town boasts a permanent resident population of about 12,043. Buckingham is additionally a civil parish designated as a town council. The town was named as the county town of Buckinghamshire in the 10th century when it was named the capital of the new shire of Buckingham until Aylesbury took over this role early in the 18th century. Buckingham boasts a considerable range of restaurants and pubs, typical of a small market town, and it also has a variety of both independent and commercial local shops. Buckingham's status as a market town was recorded in 1554 when it was granted a charter by Queen Mary and 1664 when an additional charter was granted by Charles II. The town continues to host 2 markets per week, on Tuesdays and Saturdays, which take over Market Hill and the High Street cattle pens. Regular and casual market traders sell a considerable assortment of products, including fish, fruit and veg, bread, household goods, tools, flowers and clothes. As well as the markets, traders hold an Artisan Food Fair on the third Sunday of every month. The town is also home to quite a few industrial estates and technology parks which house high tech businesses in the pharmaceutical, electronic, foods and composite materials fields, such as Racelogic, Superchips and Wipac. Buckingham was home to the Thomas Rickett steam car, an innovative automobile from 1860, though regarded ahead of its time and only two are believed to have been made. For all your home upgrades, ensure that you choose reliable pros in Buckingham to make sure you get a top quality service at a competitive price.