Ottery St Mary, known as "Ottery", is a community and civil parish in the East Devon area of Devon, England, on the River Otter, regarding 10 miles (16 km) east of Exeter on the B3174. At the 2001 census, the church, which includes the villages of Metcombe, Fairmile, Alfington, Tipton St John, Wiggaton, and also (up until 2017) West Hill, had a population of 7,692. The population of the metropolitan area alone at the 2011 census was 4,898. There are two selecting wards in Ottery (Rural & Town). The total population of both wards, consisting of the nearby civil church of Aylesbeare, at the above census was 9,022. Archaeological excavations in 2014, before a housing development at Island Ranch, revealed a medieval longhouse dating to AD.1250-- 1350. Ottery is first attested in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it looks like 'Otri' as well as 'Otrei'. 'Oteri Sancte Marie' is first stated in 1242. The community takes its name from the River Otter on which it stands, the river taking its name from the pet. The 'St Mary' element describes the fact that the town belonged to the church of St Mary in Rouen in 1086. Ottery's significant structures consist of the Tumbling Weir as well as St Mary's church. The community is the site of The King's School, currently an extensive institution, a previous grammar school established in 1545 by Henry VIII, and Ottery St Mary Primary School. The community as it now stands, comprises several independent stores, primarily in Mill Street, Silver Street and also Yonder Street. A location referred to as 'The Square', is the heart of Ottery St Mary. There are clubs, dining establishments, as well as coffee as well as tea rooms. Ottery offers solutions, work, and a wide variety of searching for local homeowners in addition to site visitors from close-by villages as well as communities. Visitors usually originate from more afield and abroad. Historic Features are within strolling distance from parking lot permitting citizens as well as visitors to enjoy both history as well as shopping together.