Elland is a market town in Calderdale, in the English county of West Yorkshire. It lies south of Halifax, near the River Calder and the Calder and Hebble Navigation. Recorded as 'Elant' in the Domesday Book of 1086, the name of the town comes from the Old English term meaning 'land by the water, river or land partly or fully encompassed by water'. At the time of the 2011 Census, Elland had a permanent population of 11676. Elland has a long and recognised history as a manufacturing and trading town. The town obtained a charter to have a market on Tuesdays in the 14th century, to be held at the Manor of Elland and at two fairs during the year. The town rapidly transformed into a prime spot for wool production, and its decrease in the 20th century had a far-reaching impact on the population, with numerous mills being converted to homes, if they were not demolished. Quarried near to the town after the establishment of the canal, tough flagstones were carried economically across the country. Elland was the the home of the principal factory of the manufacturer of Gannex items and it is at present the home to the Dobsons sweet factory, which manufactures a series of more traditional kinds of boiled sweets. Suma Wholefoods has actually been based in the town since 2001, which is the largest worker's co-operative. A range of landmarks are also discovered in the area, featuring St. Mary the Virgin parish church, the Old Town Hall and Southgate Methodist Church. For all of your home upgrades, make sure to make use of credible contractors in Elland to make certain of quality.