Elland is a market town in Calderdale, in the English county of West Yorkshire. It lies south of Halifax, near the River Calder and the Calder and Hebble Navigation. Filed as 'Elant' in the Domesday Book of 1086, the name of the town derives from the Old English term meaning 'land by the water, river or land in part or entirely surrounded by water'. At the time of the 2011 Census, Elland had a permanent population of 11676. Elland has a long and well established history as a production and trading town. The town acquired a charter to have a market on Tuesdays in the 14th century, to be convened at the Manor of Elland and at two fairs throughout the year. The town eventually became a prime location for wool production, and its decline in the 20th century had a far-reaching impact on the population, with several mills being converted to homes, if they were not destroyed. Quarried close to the town after the establishment of the canal, sturdy flagstones were transported economically all around the country. Elland was the home to the main factory of the manufacturer of Gannex products and it is currently the home to the Dobsons sweet factory, which produces a variety of traditional kinds of boiled candies. Suma Wholefoods has actually been located in the town since 2001, which is the largest worker's co-operative. A number of landmarks are also found in the area, including St. Mary the Virgin parish church, the Old Town Hall and Southgate Methodist Church. For all your home upgrades, make certain to make use of reputable professionals in Elland to make certain of quality.