Dalkeith is a town in Midlothian, Scotland, on the River Esk. It was bestowed a burgh of barony in 1401 and a burgh of regality in 1540. The settlement of Dalkeith developed south-westwards from its 12th-century castle, which is recognized today as Dalkeith Palace. With reference to the 2011 Census, Dalkeith has a permanent population of around 12342 people. The town is formed of 4 distinctive spots: Dalkeith proper with its town centre and historic core, with Eskbank to its west and Woodburn to its east. Eskbank is the well-heeled district of Dalkeith with various large Victorian and newer houses. To the south of Eskbank is Newbattle with its abbey. Woodburn is a predominately working class council estate. The structure on High Street of Dalkeith, now described as the Tolbooth, started to be used as a tolbooth for the administration of the town in the early 18th century. The plaque above the door reads '1648' but this was taken from another building and does not indicate when the Tolbooth was constructed. Functioning generally as a site for law and order, it featured a jail in the west half, a court room on the east, and a dungeon understood as the 'black hole' listed below ground. In front of the building there is a circle of stones to highlight the site where the last public hanging in Dalkeith took place in 1827. The town is also the home of other significant buildings, such as a Watch Tower at the cemetery, a water tower and a number of iron mills dating back to the early 19th century. For all of your home upgrades, look out for trusted professionals in Dalkeith to guarantee good quality.