West Linton is a town and civil parish in southern Scotland, on the A702. It was formerly in the county of Peeblesshire, yet since city government re-organisation in the mid-1990s it is now part of Scottish Borders. A lot of its homeowners are commuters, owing to the town's proximity to Edinburgh, which is 16 miles (26 km) to the north east. West Linton has a lengthy history, as well as holds an annual standard celebration called the Whipman Play. The town of Linton is of old beginning. Its name derives from a Celtic aspect (cognate with the modern-day Irish Gaelic linn, Scottish Gaelic linne, as well as modern Welsh "Llyn") indicating a lake or pool, a pool in a river, or a channel (as in Loch Linnhe, part of which is called An Linne Dhubh, the black pool, or Dublin, an Anglicisation of dubh as well as linn, indicating black swimming pool) and also the Gaelic "dun" Welsh "cacophony"), for a citadel, fortified place, or army camp (related to the modern English community, using the Saxon "tun", a farm or collection of homes), and is obviously appropriate, as the village shows up to have actually been surrounded by lakes, pools and also marshes. At once it was called Lyntoun Roderyck, identified probably with Roderyck or Riderch, King of Strathclyde, whose territory included this area, or with a neighborhood chieftain of that name. The Scottish Gaelic version of the place name is a partial translation, Ruairidh being a Gaelic type of Roderick. The prefix "West" was acquired many centuries later to make clear the distinction from East Linton in East Lothian.