Radstock is a community in Somerset, England, 9 miles (14 kilometres) south west of Bath, as well as 8 miles (13 km) north west of Frome. It is within the unitary authority of Bath and North East Somerset and also had a population of 5,620 according to the 2011 Census. Given that 2011 Radstock has actually been a community council in its own right. Radstock has actually been cleared up because the Iron Age, and also its value expanded after the building of the Fosse Way, a Roman road. The growth of the town occurred after 1763, when coal was found in the area. Multitudes of mines opened up throughout the 19th century including a number of possessed by the Waldegrave family, that had been Lords of the Estate considering that the English Civil War. Admiral Lord Radstock, bro of George, 4th Earl Waldegrave, took the town's name as his title when produced a Baron. The spoil stack of Writhlington colliery is currently the Writhlington Site of Special Scientific Interest, that includes 3,000 lots of Upper Carboniferous spoil from which greater than 1,400 insect fossil samplings have been recovered. The complicated geology and also narrow seams made coal removal challenging. Tonnage raised throughout the 19th century, reaching a peak around 1901, when there were 79 different collieries and annual production was 1,250,000 tons per annum. However, as a result of neighborhood geological problems as well as manpower lacks result declined as well as the variety of pits reduced from 30 at the start of the 20th century to 14 by the mid-thirties; the last two pits, Kilmersdon as well as Writhlington, closed in September 1973. The Great Western Railway and also the Somerset and Dorset Railway both established stations and also mustering backyards in the community. The last passenger train services to Radstock closed in 1966. Manufacturing industries such as printing, binding and packaging supply some regional employment. In recent years, Radstock has significantly become a traveler community for the nearby cities of Bath and Bristol. Radstock is home to the Radstock Museum which is housed in a former market hall, as well as has a range of displays which supply an understanding into north-east Somerset life given that the 19th century. Most of the exhibitions connect to regional geology and the now disused Somerset coalfield and geology. The community is additionally home to Writhlington School, famous for its Orchid collection, and a variety of academic, religious as well as social buildings and also sporting clubs.