Radstock is a community in Somerset, England, 9 miles (14 km) southern west of Bath, as well as 8 miles (13 km) north west of Frome. It is within the unitary authority of Bath and also North East Somerset as well as had a population of 5,620 according to the 2011 Census. Because 2011 Radstock has been a community council in its very own right. Radstock has been worked out considering that the Iron Age, as well as its relevance grew after the building of the Fosse Way, a Roman road. The growth of the community happened after 1763, when coal was discovered in the area. Lots of mines opened up throughout the 19th century including several had by the Waldegrave family members, who had actually been Lords of the Manor because the English Civil War. Admiral Lord Radstock, bro of George, fourth Earl Waldegrave, took the community's name as his title when created a Baron. The spoil heap of Writhlington colliery is now the Writhlington Site of Special Scientific Interest, which includes 3,000 lots of Upper Carboniferous ruin from which greater than 1,400 insect fossil samplings have actually been recuperated. The complicated geology and also narrow seams made coal extraction difficult. Tonnage raised throughout the 19th century, reaching a peak around 1901, when there were 79 different collieries as well as annual production was 1,250,000 lots per annum. Nonetheless, because of neighborhood geological difficulties as well as workforce shortages output declined and also the variety of pits reduced from 30 at the beginning of the 20th century to 14 by the mid-thirties; the last 2 pits, Kilmersdon and Writhlington, closed in September 1973. The Great Western Railway and also the Somerset and Dorset Railway both established stations as well as mustering backyards in the community. The last passenger train solutions to Radstock enclosed 1966. Manufacturing industries such as printing, binding as well as packaging supply some neighborhood work. Over the last few years, Radstock has increasingly come to be a traveler town for the close-by cities of Bath and Bristol. Radstock is residence to the Radstock Museum which is housed in a previous market hall, and has a variety of displays which offer an understanding into north-east Somerset life considering that the 19th century. A number of the exhibits associate with local geology and the now obsolete Somerset coalfield as well as geology. The town is additionally house to Writhlington School, popular for its Orchid collection, as well as a range of academic, spiritual and cultural structures and sporting clubs.