Fulham is a district inside the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham in southwest London. It's 3.7 miles south-west from Charing Cross, rendering it an Inner London district. It is on the north bank of the River Thames, in between Hammersmith and Kensington and Chelsea, facing Putney and Barnes. Formerly, it had been a parish within the county of Middlesex. It's identified in the London Plan as among the list of 35 major centres in Greater London.
Fulham's reputation of industrial enterprise dates back to the 15th century, with its Mill at Millshot on the south side of what is now Fulham Palace Road. There was also a pottery, tapestry-weaving, paper-making and brewing industry during the seventeenth and 18th centuries in the area of what is now called Fulham High Street. The next 2 centuries were known for energy production, transportation, the automotive industry, food production and laundries.
For the first half of the 20th century, Fulham remained typically working class with pockets of wealth at the North End, along the top of Lillie Road and New King's Road. Specifically wealthy places were Parsons Green, Eel Brook Common, South Park and also the area surrounding the Hurlingham Club. The location attracted waves of immigration, and fast changes meant that there was poverty - Charles Dickens and Charles Booth noted this, and there were poorhouses that attracted benefactors.
Right now, Fulham is rated as one of the most costly parts of London and the United Kingdom overall. The average sale price of all property in 2007 was £639,973 - and is likely to be substantially more now.