Corsham is a historical market community and also civil parish in west Wiltshire, England. It goes to the south-western edge of the Cotswolds, just off the A4 nationwide path, 28 miles (45 kilometres) southwest of Swindon, 20 miles (32 km) southeast of Bristol, 8 miles (13 kilometres) northeast of Bath and 4 miles (6 km) southwest of Chippenham. Corsham was historically a centre for agriculture as well as later on, the woollen sector, as well as stays a focus for quarrying Bath Stone. It contains numerous notable historic structures, among them the stately home of Corsham Court. During the 2nd World War and the Cold War, it became a significant administrative and production centre for the Ministry of Defence, with many establishments both above ground and also in obsolete quarry tunnels. The church consists of the towns of Gastard as well as Neston, which goes to the gates of the Neston Park estate. Corsham shows up to acquire its name from Cosa's ham, "ham" being Old English for homestead, or village. The community is referred in the Domesday publication as Cosseham; the letter 'R' shows up to have gotten in the name later under Norman influence (potentially brought on by the recording of neighborhood pronunciation), when the town is reported to have remained in the ownership of the Earl of Cornwall. Corsham is recorded as Coseham in 1001, as Cosseha in 1086, and also as Cosham as late as 1611 (on John Speed's map of Wiltshire). The Corsham area came from the King in Saxon times, the location at the time additionally had a huge forest which was gotten rid of to give way for further development. There is evidence that the town had been referred to as "Corsham Regis" as a result of its reputed association with Anglo-Saxon Ethelred of Wessex, and this name continues to be as that of a primary school. Among the communities that succeeded significantly from Wiltshire's wool sell middle ages times, it preserved its success after the decrease of that trade via the quarrying of Bath rock, with below ground mining works encompassing the south as well as west of Corsham. The primary turnpike road (currently the A4) from London to Bristol travelled through the community. Numbers 94 to 112 of the High Street are Grade II * listed buildings referred to as the "Flemish Weavers Houses", however there is little cogent evidence to support this name and it shows up more likely to derive from a handful of Dutch workers who got here in the 17th century. The Grove, opposite the High Street, is a case in point of timeless Georgian design.