Fochabers is a village in the Parish of Bellie, in Moray, Scotland, 10 miles (16 km) eastern of the cathedral city of Elgin and also located on the eastern bank of the River Spey. 1,728 individuals reside in the village, which appreciates a rich musical and cultural history. The town is likewise house to Baxters, the family-run producer of foodstuffs. The village owes its existence to Alexander Gordon, 4th Duke of Gordon (1743-1827). Throughout the late-eighteenth century, during the Scottish Enlightenment, it was trendy for landowners to located new towns as well as villages; these can be recognised around Scotland, due to the fact that unlike their precursors they all have directly, broad roads in mainly rectangular formats, a central square, and the houses constructed with their major altitudes parallel to the street. The tenants benefited from even more roomy homes, and the Fight it out, it needs to be stated, taken advantage of not having the hoi polloi living in hovels right on the doorstep of Gordon Castle. Fochabers was founded in 1776, and is one of the very best examples of a planned town. It is a conservation area, with most of the structures in the High Street detailed as being of historic or building passion, as is Bellie Kirk, the Roman Catholic church St. Mary's Fochabers, which houses jobs by notable craftsmen, and the Episcopalian church, Gordon Chapel, which flaunts the biggest collection of Pre-Raphaelite discolored glass in Scotland. Electricity was brought to the town in 1906 by Charles Gordon-Lennox, 7th Duke of Richmond supplied from a small hydro-electric generating terminal built in 1905 in the Quarters district on the financial institutions of the fast-flowing Spey. Temporarily in the mid-twentieth century, Fochabers was the residence of 3 duchesses - Hilda, Duchess of Richmond and Gordon; Ivy, Duchess of Rose City and also Helen, Duchess of Northumberland. In between 1893 and 1966 the town had a train terminal, Fochabers Community, although after 1931 this was open only to freight. For almost 3 decades, individuals of Fochabers campaigned for a bypass, as the town is positioned on the A96, the only direct route from Aberdeen to Inverness, and also subsequently experiences significant traffic issues. Building and construction deal with a bypass for Fochabers and the neighbouring village of Mosstodloch started on 2 February 2010 and also was finished in January 2012, at a cost of £31,500,000. The job was considerably postponed because of conflict regarding the proposed course, and also discovery of a Neolithic settlement on the site of the bypass.