Bacup is a town in Lancashire, England, in the South Pennines near to Lancashire's boundary with West Yorkshire. The town is within the Forest of Rossendale and the upper Irwell Valley, 3.5 miles (5.6 kilometres) east of Rawtenstall, 6.4 miles (10.3 km) north of Rochdale, and 21 miles (34 kilometres) east of Preston. Based on the 2011 Census, Bacup has a population of approximately 13323 inhabitants. Bacup emerged as a settlement following the Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain in the Early Middle Ages. For a long time, it was a modest and obscure centre of domestic flannel and woollen cloth production, and many of the original weavers' cottages survive as listed buildings. After the Industrial Revolution, Bacup transformed into a mill town, expanding around the now covered bridge crossing the River Irwell and the North-South / East-West crossroad at its centre. During that time, its landscape became dominated by distinctive and big rectangular woollen and cotton mills. Bacup acquired a charter of incorporation in 1882, which gave it municipal borough status and its own elected town government, which included a mayor, aldermen and councillors to oversee local affairs. In the late 20th century, Bacup was integrated into the borough of Rossendale. Bacup's historic character, culture and festivities have helped the town's suburbanisation and redevelopment as a more cosmopolitan commuter town for Manchester as well as other North West towns and cities. Nonetheless, English Heritage has named Bacup as the best preserved cotton town in England, and its town centre is named as a conservation area for its special architectural qualities. For all of your property upgrades, make sure that you employ trustworthy experts in Bacup to ensure that you get the very best quality service.