Corsham is a historic market town and civil parish in west Wiltshire, England. It goes to the south-western edge of the Cotswolds, just off the A4 national course, 28 miles (45 kilometres) southwest of Swindon, 20 miles (32 km) southeast of Bristol, 8 miles (13 kilometres) northeast of Bath and also 4 miles (6 kilometres) southwest of Chippenham. Corsham was traditionally a centre for agriculture and later on, the woollen sector, as well as continues to be a focus for quarrying Bath Stone. It contains several remarkable historical structures, among them the manor house of Corsham Court. Throughout the 2nd World War and the Cold War, it ended up being a major management and production centre for the Ministry of Defence, with many establishments both above ground and also in obsolete quarry tunnels. The church consists of the towns of Gastard and Neston, which goes to evictions of the Neston Park estate. Corsham shows up to acquire its name from Cosa's ham, "ham" being Old English for homestead, or village. The town is referred in the Domesday book as Cosseham; the letter 'R' shows up to have gotten in the name later on under Norman influence (possibly triggered by the recording of regional pronunciation), when the community is reported to have remained in the property of the Earl of Cornwall. Corsham is recorded as Coseham in 1001, as Cosseha in 1086, and also as Cosham as late as 1611 (on John Speed's map of Wiltshire). The Corsham area came from the King in Saxon times, the area at the time additionally had a huge forest which was removed to make way for additional expansion. There is proof that the community had been called "Corsham Regis" due to its reputed organization with Anglo-Saxon Ethelred of Wessex, as well as this name remains as that of a primary school. Among the communities that flourished substantially from Wiltshire's woollen sell middle ages times, it kept its prosperity after the decline of that profession via the quarrying of Bathroom stone, with below ground mining functions encompassing the south and west of Corsham. The main turnpike road (currently the A4) from London to Bristol travelled through the community. Numbers 94 to 112 of the High Street are Grade II * listed structures referred to as the "Flemish Weavers Houses", however there is little cogent evidence to sustain this name and it shows up more probable to derive from a handful of Dutch employees who showed up in the 17th century. The Grove, opposite the High Street, is a typical example of traditional Georgian design.